The Oracle Java licensing changes in recent years include:
- 2019 Update: Introduction of a subscription model for Java updates beyond version 8 patch 211.
- 2021 Changes: Oracle introduced the No-Fee Terms and Conditions (NFTC), allowing free commercial use of Java from JDK 17 onwards.
- 2023 Overhaul: We will shift to a new “Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription” model, replacing traditional Named User Plus and Processor licenses.
Did Oracle Change the Java License?
Oracle’s Significant Java Licensing Overhaul in 2023
- Introduction of a New Pricing Model: As of January 23, 2023, Oracle introduced a major shift in its Java pricing structure. This new approach is designed to reflect the evolving needs of modern businesses.
- Oracle Java SE Universal Subscription Global Price List: This newly unveiled price list replaces the traditional Processor Core (PROC) and Named User Plus (NUP) models.
- Employee-Based Pricing: Charges are now calculated based on the total number of full-time and part-time employees and contractors, significantly altering how costs are assessed.
Is Java Free in 2023?
Java’s Accessibility and Cost in 2023
- Shift from Previous Models: Unlike the previous models, where charges were based on per desktop user and processor where Java SE was running, the 2023 update introduces a unified approach.
- Implementation of a New Model: This model eliminates separate charges for desktop and server deployments. Instead, a unified subscription fee is applied, whereby every employee incurs a charge for Java use.
Did Oracle Make Java Free Again?
Oracle’s 2021 Announcement on Java Licensing
- Free Access to Newer Java Versions: On September 14, 2021, Oracle announced that Java 17 and subsequent versions would be free.
- Licensing for Older Versions: Despite the free access to newer versions, licenses may still be required for older versions of Java, depending on the specific usage and deployment scenarios.
Do You Need an Oracle Java License?
Licensing Requirements for Organizations
- General Assumption of Necessity: If your organization downloaded Java from Oracle’s website, it is generally safe to assume you need a license.
- Determining Licensing Needs: Organizations should evaluate their specific use cases and deployment environments to determine the appropriate licensing approach.
Key Points to Remember
Oracle’s Java Licensing Evolution
- Oracle’s 2019 Announcement: Marking a significant shift, Oracle announced that as of 2019, security updates for Java 8 and later would no longer be available without a subscription.
- Java Licensing History Since 2010: Although Java has been available under a license agreement since 2010, the enforcement and clarity around this requirement have intensified since 2019, highlighting the need for compliance.
- 2023 Update – Enterprise-Wide Metric License Model: Oracle’s latest licensing model, introduced in 2023, requires that licenses cover every employee within an organization, eliminating the option to license only specific segments of users or servers. This comprehensive approach aims to simplify and standardize Java licensing across corporate environments.
This expanded discussion aims to provide a thorough understanding of Oracle’s evolving Java licensing policies, helping organizations navigate these changes effectively.
Is Java Still Free?
Java’s Licensing Status Before 2019
- Partial Free Use: Java was not entirely free before 2019. Certain usages, especially in commercial settings, require a paid license.
- Common Oversight: Many companies did not purchase Java licenses, largely due to Oracle’s lack of strict enforcement and the absence of dedicated sales teams focusing on Java products.
Recommendation: Evaluating Java Licensing Needs
- Licensing Review: Companies must review their Java licensing agreements to determine if a license is necessary based on the Java versions they operate.
Is Oracle Java 17 Free?
Free Usage Conditions for Java 17
- Unrestricted Use Until 2024: Java 17 is free without licensing restrictions until September 2024.
- Post-2024 Security Patch Licensing: A licensing requirement kicks in if you apply a security patch after this date.
Options to Avoid Licensing Post-2024
- Option A: Avoid applying any security patches released after September 2024.
- Option B: Upgrade to a newer Java version to continue receiving security updates without additional licensing requirements.
Oracle Java Licensing Agreements to Review
Key Oracle Java Licensing Agreements
- Oracle Binary Code License Agreement
- Oracle Technology Network License Agreement
- Oracle No-fee Terms and Conditions (NFTC)
Three Oracle Java Licensing Changes
Overview of Recent Licensing Updates
- 2019 Update: Subscription requirements for updates beyond Oracle Java JDK 8 patch 211 were introduced, and the Java OTN SE Agreement, which limited commercial use, was established.
- 2021 Update: The NFTC Agreement was announced, permitting free commercial usage from Oracle JDK 17 onwards.
- 2023 Update: Implemented the “Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription,” replacing old licensing models with a new employee-count-based framework.
Detailed Breakdown of Changes
- 2019 Changes: Java Licensing Changes in 2019 marked a shift to more regulated updates and introduced constraints on commercial usage.
- 2021 Changes: Significant relief was brought by allowing free commercial usage of Java, starting with JDK 17.
- 2023 Changes: The entire licensing structure was shifted based on the number of employees, simplifying and unifying the licensing approach across organizations.
Licensing Requirements for Various Oracle Java JDK Versions
Oracle Java JDK Versions 1-8 (Pre-Security Patch 211)
- General Usage Overview: According to the Binary Code License Agreement (BCLA), many instances of Java usage fall outside the scope of “free use,” which likely necessitated a Java SE license acquisition well before the changes implemented in 2019.
- Commercial Features: Utilizing Java commercial features demands a separate Oracle Java SE license. The Java Binary Code License Agreement (BCLA) does not cover these features.
Key Commercial Features Include:
- Java Enterprise (MSI) Installer
- Java Flight Recorder
- Java Mission Control
- Java SE Runtime Environment Usage Tracking
- Java Advanced Management Console
- JRockit Mission Control, Flight Recorder, and Real-time Deterministic GC
Oracle Java JDK Versions 1-8 (Post-Security Patch 211)
- Licensing Post-Patch Application: Applying security patch 211 or later necessitates licensing under the Java OTN (Oracle Technology Network) agreement.
- Exception: No licensing is required if Java is used exclusively for products listed in Schedule B.
Oracle Java JDK Versions 11-16
- Licensing Requirement: These versions must be licensed for use on both clients and servers; there is no allowance for free usage.
- Exception for Schedule B Products: Java does not need to be licensed if used exclusively for products detailed in Schedule B.
Oracle Java JDK Versions 17 and Beyond
- Free Usage with Conditions: Java JDK 17 and subsequent versions do not require a license. However, this changes if you apply for a security patch released after September 2024; then, a license becomes necessary.
Historical Context of Oracle Java Licensing
Oracle Java Licensing Before 2019
- The BCLA’s Commercial Usage Provision: The BCLA permitted commercial use of Oracle Java for “general purpose computing.”
- Restrictions Outside General Use: Using Oracle JDK or JRE for applications beyond general-purpose computing required a license, which should have been procured per the Oracle technology price list.
Oracle Java License Costs (Pre-2023)
Java SE Desktop Subscription
- Licensing Per User: This license applies to individuals accessing Java-based applications, not per device.
- Example Scenario: If 20 users access a single device with shared usernames, each individual requires a Java SE subscription license.
- Cost: The subscription fee is USD 2.50 per user per month.
Java SE Subscription for Servers
- Server Licensing: Licenses for servers hosting Java are governed by Oracle’s standard licensing rules, which include:
- Oracle core factor table
- Oracle virtualization policies
- Oracle cloud licensing policies
- Oracle licensing policies for disaster recovery environments
- Cost Calculation: After determining the number of processors in use, refer to the Java price list to assess the financial implications.
- Subscription Fee: USD 25 per month per Oracle processor.
Important Note: The legacy price list became inaccessible online after January 23, 2023. Keeping abreast of the latest pricing models is essential for compliance and avoiding unnecessary expenditures.
Oracle Software with Included Java SE Licenses
Overview of Included Java SE Licenses in Oracle Products
- Inclusion of Java SE Licenses: Certain Oracle products come bundled with a restricted-use Java SE license. Owning a license for these products might eliminate the need for a separate Java SE license purchase.
- How It Works: Including a Java SE license with Oracle products allows users to utilize Java SE as part of their existing Oracle product environment without incurring extra licensing fees.
Detailed Breakdown of Products with Included Java SE Licenses
- List of Inclusive Products: Oracle offers 100 products with a Java SE license. Below are examples of these products, though this list is not exhaustive:
- Oracle SQL Developer
- JACIC Electronic Bidding Systems
- Oracle Forms
- Oracle E-Business Suite
- Various Oracle WebLogic Server Product client applications
- JD Edwards
Further Examples of Oracle Products, Including Java SE Licenses
- Extensive Product Ranges:
- WebLogic Server Variants:
- Standard Edition
- Enterprise Edition
- Suite
- Oracle Internet Application Server:
- Enterprise Edition
- Oracle Coherence:
- Standard Edition
- Enterprise Edition for Oracle Applications
- Oracle WebCenter:
- Content
- Universal Content Management
- Oracle Business Intelligence:
- Server Enterprise Edition
- Suite Enterprise Edition Plus
- Foundation Suite
- Oracle Data Integrator:
- Enterprise Edition
- Integration Suite
- Service Integrator
- Oracle Identity and Access Management:
- Suite Plus
- Identity Manager
- Access Manager
- Directory Services Plus
- Legacy BEA WebLogic Product Purchases
- WebLogic Server Variants:
Key Considerations
- Savings on Licensing Costs: Understanding which Oracle products include a Java SE license can significantly save licensing costs.
- License Documentation Review: Organizations must review their license documentation to confirm the inclusion of Java SE in their specific Oracle licenses, ensuring compliance and cost-effectiveness.
This detailed information provides a clear guide on which Oracle products include Java SE licenses, aiding organizations in managing their software assets more effectively.
Oracle Java Audits in 2024
Oracle Java Audits and Revenue Generation
- Increased Revenue from Java: In 2024, Oracle saw its revenue from Java licenses and subscriptions eclipse that from its traditional database license sales. This increase was largely driven by its auditing practices.
Types of Oracle Java Audits
- Soft Audit: Oracle initiates soft audits by contacting organizations to discuss license compliance, usually through email requesting meetings. Neglecting these initial contacts can escalate audit activities involving legal teams and C-level executives. Knowing your licensing position and developing an effective audit defense strategy is essential.
- Formal Audit: A formal audit involves a thorough review by Oracle’s audit teams of all Java deployments within an organization. This type of audit often follows what Oracle perceives as uncooperative behavior by the audited entity, leading to claims of backdated usage and challenging negotiations for the audited party.
Efficacy of Audit Defense
- Successful Audit Defense: We helped an organization reduce Oracle’s initial financial demands by 95% during a Java soft audit.
Oracle Java License Audits – Acquisition of Licenses
Oracle’s Unique Pre-purchase Audit Requirement
- Self-Declaration Audit: Oracle mandates a self-declaration “audit” of Java deployment data before it permits customers to purchase Oracle Java SE licenses. This step is intended to ensure compliance before licensing.
Understanding and Preparing for Oracle’s Licensing Policies
- Study Licensing Agreements: It’s critical for customers to thoroughly understand the three different Oracle Java licensing agreements and Oracle’s broader licensing policies, particularly those affecting virtualization and cloud deployments.
- Retroactive Usage Payment: Based on the current deployment assessment, Oracle typically requires payment for three years of retroactive usage, significantly impacting total licensing costs.
Java Included in Standard Oracle Audits
- Standard Audit Practices: Since January 2023, Oracle has included Java in its standard audits. Subjecting such an audit can lead to penalties based on three years of retrospective and future usage estimates.
Preparation Tips for Oracle Java Audits
- Stay Informed and Prepared: Maintaining detailed records and staying informed about your Oracle product licenses is crucial to ensuring compliance with Oracle’s terms and successfully negotiating in audits.
Responding to Oracle’s Java Licensing Emails
Oracle’s Soft Audit via Email
- Initial Contact by Oracle: Oracle often initiates what is known as a “soft audit” by mass-emailing organizations to start discussions about Java licensing.
- Recommended Response: If you receive such an email, it is advisable to seek expert advice rather than responding directly. Sharing deployment data without proper guidance can be detrimental.
Tailor-Made Java Audit Advisory Service
- Expert Assistance: We offer a specialized Java Audit advisory service designed to assist your management team in responding effectively to Oracle, aiming to minimize the impact and potential costs of the audit process.
This comprehensive overview offers guidance on navigating Oracle Java audits, understanding the associated challenges, and effectively managing compliance and licensing negotiations.
Understanding the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription: Oracle’s Revised License Model
Introduction of the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription
- Transition to New Model: Oracle has launched a new licensing model called the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription, moving away from the named user plus and processor licensing models.
- Key Details: This change signifies Oracle’s shift toward a licensing structure encompassing enterprise-wide metrics, a previously used method for products like Oracle E-Business Suite and Siebel.
Features of the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription
- Enterprise-Wide Metric: The subscription is applied across the entire enterprise, not just to users directly interacting with Java SE.
- Employee-Based Metric: Licensing now considers every individual associated with your organization, including full-time and part-time employees and external contractors like agents and consultants supporting internal operations.
- License Calculation Necessities: For example, if an organization with 10,000 employees has only 1,000 Java users, it must secure licenses for all 10,000 due to the license metric’s universal application.
Pricing Adjustments Under the New Model
- Increase in Per User Cost: Previously, Java licensing was priced at $1.5 per user per month. With the new model, the price has surged to $8.25 per user, marking a significant increase despite eliminating processor-based fees.
Pricing Structure for the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription
Graduated Pricing Scale
- Volume Discounts: The pricing model offers scaled discounts based on the quantity of licenses purchased:
- $15.00 per employee for 1-999 employees
- $12.00 per employee for 1,000-2,999 employees
- $10.50 per employee for 3,000-9,999 employees
- $8.25 per employee for 10,000-19,999 employees
- $6.75 per employee for 20,000-29,999 employees
- $5.70 per employee for 30,000-39,999 employees
- $5.25 per employee for 40,000-49,999 employees
Cost Calculation Examples
- Annual and Triennial Costs: For a hypothetical scenario, a company with 42,000 employees would incur the following costs under a Java SE Universal Subscription:
- Annual cost for 42,000 employees at $5.25 each: $2,808,000
- Cost for a three-year contract: $8,424,000
Licensing Specifics for the Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription
Detailed Licensing Guidelines
- Definition of ‘Employee’: Oracle defines ’employee’ broadly as all personnel tied to the company, necessitating licenses for a comprehensive count.
- Usage Restrictions: The license is strictly for internal business operations and does not cover hosting solutions for external clients.
- Minimum License Requirement: Organizations must purchase licenses at least equivalent to their total employee count as of the order date, ensuring no purchase below this number.
- Processor Installation Limitations: The license allows installation and operation on up to 50,000 processors, with additional licenses for any usage exceeding this cap, excluding desktops and laptops.
This overview clearly explains Oracle’s new Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription model, emphasizing its broader application across entire organizations and detailing the significant changes in pricing and compliance requirements.
Expert Advice on Licensing Changes in 2023
Oracle’s Java license regulations have seen substantial changes in 2023, which are important for users to understand and act upon:
Expected Contact from Oracle
- Renewal Notification: If you hold Java SE subscriptions, anticipate contact from Oracle suggesting significant increases in renewal fees for Java SE licenses.
Oracle’s Enhanced Audit Capabilities
- Audit Improvements: Oracle has strengthened its capabilities to perform audits on Java usage. Note that Oracle does not validate third-party software asset management tools, which might still be used to audit your organization’s Java utilization.
Licensing for Older Java Versions
- Reassess Licensing Needs: If your organization uses older versions of Java and has not previously obtained licenses, it’s crucial to reassess your need for licenses, as Oracle now requires them.
Changes for Java ULAs Holders
- Transition from ULAs: For customers with Java Unlimited License Agreements (ULAs), renewals will likely not be offered, and transitions to new licensing metrics will occur, typically at a higher cost.
Importance of Negotiation Expertise
- Negotiation Skills: Effective negotiation with Oracle is increasingly vital to avoid incurring potentially millions in annual Java usage fees.
Renewal of Existing Java Licenses
- Mandatory Soft Audit: To renew existing licenses, you must share your deployment data with Oracle, which may include undergoing a soft audit. If compliance issues are found, Oracle might restrict renewal.
Increased Licensing Requirements
- Universal Licensing: If your organization has substantial employment but limited Java users (e.g., 10,000 employees but only 500 Java users), you must license all 10,000, potentially costing around $1 million annually.
Immediate Actions Required
- Proactive Steps: If you hold Java SE subscriptions, immediate action is necessary, as Oracle is likely to contact you soon and possibly demand substantial fee increases. Review your licensing agreements, evaluate the necessity of licenses for older Java versions, consider possibilities for migration away from Oracle, and prepare your best negotiators.
Free Java Options
For those exploring free Java usage, several options exist:
- OpenJDK: Open-source and free, suitable for most development and production environments.
- Java 17 and Later: These versions are free to use unless security patches post their public updates are applied.
- Older Versions of Oracle JDK: Certain scenarios might not require a commercial license for older JDK versions, but restrictions apply, and compliance with Oracle’s licensing terms is crucial.
Understanding the Impact on Existing Java SE Customers
Oracle’s licensing changes can significantly impact existing customers:
Renewal Terms and Pricing
- Renewal Policies: Oracle suggests that existing customers may renew their subscriptions under the same terms and pricing, though it’s vital to confirm Oracle’s specific requirements for renewal.
Sharing Deployment Data
- Data Requirement for Renewal: Oracle typically requires detailed deployment data before processing Java SE license renewals.
Outreach from Oracle
- Expected Contact: If you currently use Java SE, prepare for Oracle to reach out to discuss transitioning to the new employee license model.
Impact on Potential Java SE Customers
For those considering Java SE, understanding the new licensing model is essential:
- Employee License Metric: The new standard for Java SE subscriptions is based on the total number of employees.
- Options for New Purchasers: New customers can purchase licenses under the new model or consider uninstalling Java SE if it aligns with their operational needs.
- Running Without Licenses: Opting to run without licenses exposes organizations to security vulnerabilities and legal risks.
- Considering Alternatives: Alternatives like OpenJDK may offer viable solutions without the costs associated with Oracle Java SE.
Why You Need to Review Your Oracle Java Licensing
Understanding your organization’s licensing requirements is critical for compliance and cost optimization:
- License Requirement Insights: Many organizations lack clarity on which Java deployments require licensing, especially for older versions or those included with other Oracle products.
- Planning for Transition: If transitioning from Oracle Java, ensure no licensable deployments are left in your data center to avoid unnecessary costs and compliance issues.
- Preparation for Negotiation: Accurate knowledge of your current Java deployments is essential for effective negotiation with Oracle, aiming to secure the best possible commercial terms.
By thoroughly understanding and reviewing your Java licensing, you can make informed decisions, ensure compliance, and optimize your licensing strategy.
Java Licensing FAQs
Why are there three different Oracle Java licensing agreements?
Oracle has established three distinct licensing agreements to accommodate various Java versions and use cases. The first agreement covers older versions and their patches, the second, known as Java OTN, is specifically for Oracle Java 11 and 17, and the third, the Java No-fee license agreement, applies starting with Java 17.
Do you have to have an Oracle Java 8 license?
Whether you need a license for Oracle Java 8 depends on a) if you have applied a security patch that is version 211 or later, b) if you have used any Java Commercial features, and c) if your use aligns with “general purpose computing” as defined in the licensing agreement.
Suppose we bought a third-party application that requires Oracle Java SE. Who is responsible for ensuring our compliance?
You need to check your agreement with the third-party application provider. If the agreement does not specifically mention Oracle Java SE licensing, you, as the end user, are likely responsible for ensuring compliance.
Oracle Java licensing and ISV / OEM licenses?
Few OEM partners, typically large software companies, have agreements with Oracle for Java licensing. Smaller ISVs are less likely to have such agreements.
Oracle Java and Commercial Features?
A license is often necessary to use Oracle Java SE’s commercial features, depending on the specifics of your Java licensing agreement and your IT security policies, particularly those regarding patching servers and desktops.
When you apply a security patch, will you be under the new licensing agreement?
Applying a security patch transitions you to the new Oracle Java OTN SE licensing agreement, which restricts commercial usage.
Does Oracle Java SE OTN require a license for non-prod environments?
If you are developing your applications, you do not need to license your development environment. However, if you use third-party applications, the production and development environments must be licensed.
How to purchase Oracle Java SE licenses?
Direct purchase options are limited as few resellers sell Java directly due to Oracle not providing sufficient margins. You can also make your purchase directly from the Oracle webshop.
Does the Java Development Kit require a license?
The Java Development Kit may require a license, depending on the specific version and usage. Review the applicable Java licensing terms for your version.
Oracle Java Audits?
Since January 2023, Oracle has included Java in its standard audits.
What recommendation would you give to a company that has not yet reviewed its licensing?
It’s essential to start reviewing your Java licensing situation immediately. This review is foundational for compliance, strategic planning, and preparation for potential audits.
What happens at the end of a Java ULA?
At the end of a Java ULA, you must uninstall Java from all devices and servers as you will not own any licenses, unlike technology ULAs where you can retain the deployed software as licenses.,
What kind of discounts can I expect for Java?
Discount levels vary significantly; however, clients often achieve substantial discounts through expert Java licensing advisory services.
What is a Java employee metric?
Introduced in January 2023, the Java employee metric requires you to license users based on the total employee count, regardless of whether they are Java users.
What if we have shared devices with multiple users? How to license?
Each individual with access to a shared Java device needs to be licensed.
Which is the most common mistake companies make with Java?
A frequent oversight is neglecting the licensing requirements for older Java deployments and misunderstanding Oracle’s licensing policies around environments like VMware.
Which commercial feature is most commonly used?
Common usage includes the MSI from the Oracle website for mass updates or distributions, which is generally not permitted.
Which challenges do organizations face with Java?
Organizations often struggle with running Java in virtual environments and understanding the reasons for deployment on servers, especially if they are not major Oracle customers.
If we own WebLogic licenses, do we have Java licenses?
Some Oracle products, like WebLogic, contain a restricted-use Java SE license. Review the product list that includes Java licenses to ensure you do not over-purchase.
Do we need a license if we run Java 8 without applying a security update after April 2020?
Yes, most likely. It is advisable to review the Binary Code License Agreement (BCL) with legal counsel to confirm.
Do third-party application vendors have restricted Java licenses?
Only a few major software vendors, such as IBM, SAP, and Symantec, have restricted Java licenses.
Is Oracle Java 17 free for commercial use?
Yes, Oracle Java 17 is free for commercial use, provided you do not distribute Java as part of solutions sold to end customers.,
When Oracle writes that Java is free, what does it mean?
When Oracle mentions that Java is free, they refer to OpenJDK and Java 17, which are available without cost under certain conditions, primarily for general use and development without the need for security updates after their public updates end.
If we have Java 6, do we need a license?
Yes, you most likely need a license for Java 6. It is important to review the specific licensing agreement applicable to that version, typically the Binary Code License (BCL), to ensure compliance.
We have Java 7. Do we need a license?
Yes, you will likely need a license for Java 7. Reviewing the Oracle Binary Code License agreement pertinent to this version is essential for determining the correct licensing requirements.
We have Java 8 with a security patch 91. Do we need a license?
Suppose you have Java 8 with a security patch earlier than 211. In that case, you need to review the Binary Code License Agreement to understand the licensing requirements, especially how they pertain to “general purpose computing,” which defines permissible free use.
We have upgraded our Java 8 to a security patch 211 or later. Do we need a license? Yes, upgrading Java 8 to security patch 211 or later means you are subject to the Java OTN agreement and will need a license if you are a commercial organization.
How do we license Java on Hyper-V?
Licensing Java on Hyper-V requires applying Oracle’s virtualization policy. You must count all physical hosts in your cluster and apply the Oracle Core Factor Table to determine the required licenses.
Do you recommend we contact Oracle for help with Java?
It is advisable to consult with an independent licensing expert before contacting Oracle. An expert can help you understand your licensing needs and optimize your environment, thus better preparing you for negotiations or discussions with Oracle.
How to license Java in AWS?
In AWS environments, licensing Java SE typically involves multiplying the number of vCPUs by Oracle’s licensing factors, where two vCPUs usually equate to one Oracle Java license.
And how does it work to license Java on Azure?
Licensing Java on Azure follows a similar model to AWS. You multiply the number of vCPUs by Oracle’s standard licensing conversion, generally counting two vCPUs as one license.
Licensing Java on Google Cloud?
Running Java on Google Cloud is not recommended without using Google’s bare-metal solutions, as Google Cloud is not an approved public cloud environment by Oracle for most licensing considerations.
How will the 2023 license changes impact me if I have a 3-year agreement for a Java subscription?
The 2023 licensing changes will not affect your current Java subscription agreement until it expires. After expiration, you will likely need to transition to the new employee licensing model.
With employee licenses, do we need to count processor licenses for licensing Java?
You do not need to count processors with the new employee licensing model. Licensing is based solely on the number of employees as defined by the new metric.
Can I run Java on VMWare with an employee subscription?
Yes, you can run Java on VMware with an employee subscription without counting the number of processors, provided you stay within the cap of 50,000 processors specified in the licensing terms.
What is the new pricing model for Java SE subscriptions?
Oracle has transitioned from Named User Plus and Processor licensing to an employee-based model called Employee for Java SE Universal Subscription. Pricing varies based on employee count, providing different tiers for different employee numbers.
What happens to existing Java SE customers?
After a soft audit by Oracle, Existing Java SE customers can extend their renewals under the current terms. However, Oracle may request a review of deployment data before agreeing to renew.
Under the new pricing model, what is the processor limit for installing and running the Java SE Universal Subscription Program(s)?
Under the new Java SE Universal Subscription model, the installation limit is 50,000 processors. An additional license is required if usage exceeds this number, excluding those on desktop and laptop computers.
